Life insurance
Your Obligations
The following summary of the legislative requirements under the PCMLTFA applicable to life insurance companies, brokers or independent agents. If you are a life insurance agent and an employee of a life insurance company or broker, these requirements are the responsibility of the life insurance company except with respect to reporting suspicious transactions and terrorist property, which is applicable to both.
- Reporting
- Record Keeping
- Ascertaining Identity
- Politically Exposed Foreign Person
- Third Party Determination
- Compliance Regime
Printable summary for life insurance (PDF version, 65 kb)
Additional Information for Life Insurance Companies, Brokers, and Independent Agents
Reporting
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Suspicious transactions
You must report where there are reasonable grounds to suspect that a transaction or an attempted transaction is related to the commission or attempted commission of a money laundering offence or a terrorist activity financing offence.
See Guideline 2: Suspicious Transactions and Guideline 3: Submitting Suspicious Transaction Reports to FINTRAC
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Terrorist property
You must report where you know that there is property in your possession or control that is owned or controlled by or on behalf of a terrorist or a terrorist group.
See Guideline 5: Submitting Terrorist Property Reports to FINTRAC
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Large cash transactions
You must report large cash transactions involving amounts of $10,000 or more received in cash.
See Guideline 7: Submitting Large Cash Transaction Reports to FINTRAC
Record Keeping
You must keep the following records:
- Large cash transaction records
- Client information records
- Copies of official corporate records (binding provisions)
- Copies of suspicious transaction reports
- Beneficial ownership records
See Guideline 6A: Record Keeping and Client Identification for Life Insurance Companies, Brokers, and Agents
Ascertaining Identity
You must take specific measures to identify the following individuals or entities:
- Any individual who conducts a large cash transaction
- Any individual or entity that purchases an annuity or life insurance policy for which it may pay $10,000 or more (including reasonable measures to obtain beneficial ownership information for an entity)
- Any individual for whom you have to send a suspicious transaction report (reasonable measures and exceptions apply)
- Any individual member of a group plan account when contributions to the plan are not made by payroll deductions or by the plan's sponsor
See Guideline 6A: Record Keeping and Client Identification for Life Insurance Companies, Brokers, and Agents
Politically Exposed Foreign Person
If you receive a lump-sum payment of $100,000 from an individual for an annuity or a life insurance policy, you have to take reasonable measures to determine whether you are dealing with a politically exposed foreign person. You also have to keep records and take additional measures.
See Guideline 6A: Record Keeping and Client Identification for Life Insurance Companies, Brokers, and Agents
Third Party Determination
Where a large cash transaction record is required, you must take reasonable measures to determine whether the individual is acting on behalf of a third party. In addition, where an annuity or life insurance policy is purchased and the client is required to pay $10,000 or more over the duration of the policy, you must take reasonable measures to determine whether the client is acting on behalf of a third party.
In cases where a third party is involved, you must obtain specific information about the third party and their relationship with the individual providing the cash or the client.
See Guideline 6A: Record Keeping and Client Identification for Life Insurance Companies, Brokers, and Agents
Compliance Regime
The following five elements must be included in a compliance regime:
- The appointment of a compliance officer
- The development and application of written compliance policies and procedures
- The assessment and documentation of risks of money laundering and terrorist financing, and measures to mitigate high risks
- Implementation and documentation of an ongoing compliance training program
- A documented review of the effectiveness of policies and procedures, training program and risk assessment
See Guideline 4: Implementation of a Compliance Regime
Penalties for Non-compliance
Non-compliance with Part 1 of the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) Terrorist Financing Act may result in criminal or administrative penalties.
FINTRAC Interpretation Notices
FINTRAC issues FINTRAC interpretation notices (FINs) to provide technical interpretations and positions regarding certain provisions contained in the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act and associated Regulations.
For more information on your obligations and on FINTRAC, you can also consult our Frequently Asked Questions.
Compliance Assessment Report
Part of FINTRAC's mandate is to ensure compliance by financial intermediaries and other reporting entities with their obligations under the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act and regulations. To do this, we can inquire into your business and examine records, including those relating to your compliance regime.
The compliance assessment report is one of the ways that FINTRAC can inquire into your business. FINTRAC will advise you in writing when you are required to complete it. If you have received such a request from FINTRAC or would like more information about this report, consult the Guide for Submitting the Compliance Assessment Report. It explains how to complete the compliance assessment report and how to submit it.
If you have received a request from FINTRAC, you need the access code provided in that request to be able to log on to the secure Compliance Assessment Report System ( https://www22.fintrac-canafe.gc.ca/cars-srec/).
For any questions about this, please contact us by e-mail at CARS-SREC@fintrac-canafe.gc.ca. If you do so, be sure to indicate your company/organization name as well as your reporting entity sector.